ilder temperatures and
ready access to food encouraged people to settle in New
Brunswick's Passamaquoddy Bay during the winter months. Dwellings
were typically built in the Eastern Algonkian wigwam style, but
were more heavily constructed. The winter house was also
semi-subterranean, dug into the ground to ensure greater
protection from the elements. Caches of dried and smoked food
supplemented seasonal fresh fish and game. Shellfish collected
from the inter-tidal zone along the beaches were also an important
source of protein through the long winter. Their discarded shells
formed large mounds or "middens" near the dwellings.
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