In the 1990s, Canada's navy acquired 12 Maritime Coastal Defence Vessels (MCDVs) for coastal surveillance, patrol, and minesweeping duties.

The ships' main armament is a deck-mounted Bofors 40 mm gun (centre right), while open space aft (left) accommodates modular equipment for a variety of missions. Like the Canadian patrol frigates, the MCDVs owed their origins to late 1970s plans to renew the navy's fleet of ships. These vessels' crews consist primarily of reservists serving for extended terms. The ships, similar in size to a Second World War corvette, also provide training opportunities for members of naval reserve divisions from across the country.

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Print by Ross Gervais
CWM 20030306-009