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Birth of the Navy (1910-1914)
Creating the Navy

Created in 1910, the Naval Service of Canada was renamed the Royal Canadian Navy in 1911. It was the product of an intense Canadian political debate driven by Great Britain's efforts to bolster its naval defences against the rapidly growing German navy.

Cartoon, HMCS Niobe Coronation Contingent, 1911
Cartoon, HMCS Niobe Coronation Contingent, 1911

This cartoon is one of a series lampooning the experiences and misadventures of young officers serving in HMCS Niobe.

It depicts Niobe's Coronation Contingent, sent to London to represent the new naval service at the 1911 coronation of King George V. Despite the serious nature of the ceremonies, the sailors are in disarray, to the consternation of their sub-lieutenant. Meanwhile, a young midshipman (probably Victor Brodeur, a future rear-admiral), informs the sub-lieutenant that the Duke of Connaught, recently appointed Governor General of Canada, is passing by.

George Metcalf Archival Collection
CWM 20030174-042





Service Dress Jacket, Admiral-of-the-Fleet Sir John Arbuthnot "Jackie" Fisher, around 1910
British Ships in Halifax, 1901
American Cruiser USS Olympia
HMS New Zealand (right) and HMAS Australia (left)
CGS Canada Model
Bell, CGS Canada
1 1/4 - Pounder Naval Gun
Royal Navy Warships in Esquimalt Harbour
HMCS Niobe, Stern View
HMCS Rainbow arrives at Esquimalt, British Columbia
Rear-Admiral Sir Charles E. Kingsmill
Bicorn Hat, Rear-Admiral Sir Charles E. Kingsmill
Arrival Ceremony, HMCS Rainbow, Esquimalt, British Columbia
Rifle, MK I* Lee-Enfield
Naval Service of Canada Recruiting Poster
First Naval Recruits, HMCS Niobe
Royal Naval College of Canada, Class Photo, 1911
Royal Naval College of Canada, Machine Shop
Cartoon, HMCS Niobe Coronation Contingent, 1911
Sailors Marching, Esquimalt